Monday, April 25, 2016

Working Principles of Downstream

Working Principles for Downstream Transmission

Figure 1 shows the 10G GPON working principles for downstream transmission.

Figure 1 Working principles for downstream transmission
In the downstream direction, the OLT broadcasts data to all ONUs and the ONUs receive only desired data.

Data flow forwarding in the downstream direction

Figure 2 Data flow forwarding in the downstream direction
  • On the OLT, data flows are encapsulated into GEM ports in service processing units.
  • The OLT broadcasts the data to in the GEM ports to all ONUs.
  • The ONU determines whether to process or discard the data according to the XGEM port ID.
 

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